Serbia

Serbia

Bohemia in Belgrade: Skadarlija

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Skadarlija restaurant with flowers.

If you ask for suggestions about where to have a traditional Serbian restaurant experience in Belgrade, chances are Skadarlija will be on the list.

Where is Skadarlija?

Located in the municipality Stari Grad (Old Town), this vintage street attracts visitors and locals for a variety of reasons. When I first arrived at the street I was really intrigued by how artistically the restaurants and other buildings were decorated and designed. There were tons of bright colors, beautiful murals and even lines of fresh flowers covering entire facades.

Where are we going?
Where are we going?
Mural in Skadarlija.
Mural in Skadarlija.
Mural in Skadarlija.
Mural in Skadarlija.
Mural in Skadarlija.
Mural in Skadarlija.
Skadarlija restaurant with flowers.
Skadarlija restaurant with flowers. From Kory.
Skadarlija street view.
Skadarlija street view.
Skadarlija restaurant.
Skadarlija restaurant.
Skadarlija street view.
Skadarlija street view.

History of Skadarlija

The reason for all of this eclectic, artistic influence starts back in the 1830s, when Gypsies began to settle in the area. Up until 1872, the neighborhood was in fact referred to as the “Gypsy Quarter”.

During the last parts of the 19th century, the area began to develop with a distinctly bohemian character, where writers, actors and other artists began to move into the neighborhood and frequent the kafanas. Some of the original restaurants such as Tri šešira, Dva jelena and Zlatni bokal are still open today. I didn’t visit them during my visit, so I can’t give any recommendations. It seems they are a bit expensive though.

Also located in this area is the home of Đura Jakšić, a famous Serbian painter, poet, writer, bohemian, dramatist and patriot who lived and died in Skadarlija. You can still visit his home today, where they host a variety of cultural activities and events.

During our tour of Belgrade, the guide mentioned that many of the artists that lived in and around Skadarlija would spend time in the kafanas, watching the rowdy drunkards as inspiration for their work. How much truth there is to that I don’t know, perhaps it was also a great excuse to have a few drinks themselves!

Over the course of its history, the area has been regularly visited by poets, writers, musicians, actors and other artists from not only Serbia, but the entire Yugoslav area and beyond. Celebrities and other famous people have visited the area, including Jimi Hendrix and Alfred Hitchcock.

Skadarlija Today

Today, the artistic influence is still heavily felt if you visit the area, and while the aesthetics may be enough to draw in a visitor at first glance, the many traditional Serbian kafanas are a reason to make them stay. When I was there a few summers ago, we sat out on one of many terraces, listened to live music and chatted with the other guests. There, you will also find many options to try some traditional Serbian dishes.

Walking through the streets in Skadarlija.
Walking through the streets in Skadarlija.

While I would recommend going there for sure, I realized on my last visit that it has also become a really popular tourist spot in Belgrade, which makes me nervous that you may be paying for the location, rather than the quality of the food. Regardless, it is still a really popular spot to go during the dinner time and you can find tons of people sitting outside on the terraces during the warm months and generally just enjoying life and socializing with each other, a seemingly constant theme from my experience in Serbia.

[Wikipedia]

Toothache? Drink Some Rakija.

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Did you know that rakija is the cure for everything?

If I’ve taken anything away from my trip to Serbia last week it is just that.

  • Toothache? Drink some rakija.
  • Stomachache? Drink some rakija.
  • Sore throat? Drink some rakija.
  • Depressed? Drink some rakija.
  • Anxious? Drink some rakija.
  • Baby can’t sleep? Give them a few drops and then drink some rakija yourself.
  • Just had a break up? Drink some rakija. Duh.
  • Insert any problem here. Solution: Drink some rakija.

When and How Should You Drink Rakija?

During my walking tour of Belgrade, our guide informed us that it is very common, especially for the men of older generations, to drink rakija every morning when you first wake up before eating anything. Typically, you should only drink it by sipping it slowly, but in this instance it can be acceptable to shot it. This has been medically proven to ensure a long and healthy life. I assure you.

Interestingly rakija is also good to drink before a meal, as it will heal with digestion as well as after a meal and of course with friends in the evening to get the party started! Essentially, at any point of the day it is not only socially acceptable to drink, but it is encouraged!

What is Rakija Exactly?

So what is this mysterious little drink that has been a staple of not only the Serbian, but also other Balkan countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, Kosovo, Macedonia and Montenegro) diet for generations?

Rakija is essentially a fruit brandy that is made by the distillation of fermented fruits. It is considered a strong drink, with an average alcohol content of 40%, though you can find much stronger ones if they are homemade (a common tradition in the region).

There are also many different types of rakija, with the most popular variety typically made from plums (šljivovica), which have been domestically produced for almost 800 years and remain a very important product of the region, but you can also find them made of apricot (kajsijevača), quince (dunjevača), grape (lozovača) and with herbs (travarica).

Plums for rakija. Taken by brankomaster via Flickr.
Plums for rakija. Taken by brankomaster via Flickr.
End result: serbian rakija. From the public domain.
End result: Serbian rakija. From the public domain.

Many times, it is also served in a čokanjče, a small glass which has a smaller opening at the top. This is for a few reasons. The first is that after a few rakijas, you may start to get a bit drunk and very active with your hands when you speak. The second reason is so that you can bring your rakija to the dance floor. The smaller opening ensures that you won’t spill the precious drink!

Drinking glass fro rakija known as "čokanjče". Taken by N.E. Solórzano via Flickr.
Drinking glass for rakija known as “čokanjče”. Taken by N.E. Solórzano via Flickr.

When visiting Serbia, or any other Balkan country for that matter, expect to be offered a lot of rakija. Don’t let this opportunity go to waste! It’s actually really delicious, especially when you have a high quality version like the one we did at my friends Serbian wedding!

[Wikipedia]

 

A wedding in Niš

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I just had to include this one.

Every once in a while you get the chance to take part in a truly unique, wonderful experience.

Boarding the plane in Hamburg! Bon voyage!
Boarding the plane in Hamburg! Bon voyage!

In my case, this happened on October 10, 2015, when my good friend had her wedding in her hometown, the southern Serbian city of Niš. Eight of us friends were lucky enough to make the trip from Germany to take part in her day of celebration.

Leading up to the trip, we weren’t sure what to expect. We had heard that weddings in Serbia, especially in the south can get pretty crazy, with tons of food, drink, dancing and especially many guests (our friend invited about 250). Of course, that only made us more excited!

So we made the journey, arriving in Niš a few days before the wedding. Me and the other girl traveling with us were invited to join in a tradition where the bride and her friends make wreaths from fresh flowers to hang on both the bride’s family’s door and the groom’s family’s door. These wreaths stay up for one year, so that the neighbors and others will know that there is a newlywed in the family.

While making the wreath, we learned there were little rules involved such as the red string we were using to secure the flowers to the metal ring couldn’t be cut, instead just continuously wrapped around. Also, the bride couldn’t help (thankfully she was there to serve us rakija and Turkish coffee!). We also had to finish the groom’s family’s wreath and hang both before it turned dark.

Wrapping the wreath, Niš
Wrapping the wreath, Niš
Learning how to build the wreath, Niš.
Learning how to build the wreath, Niš.
Building the wreath, Niš.
Building the wreath, Niš.
So much red string!
So much red string!
Finished! The groom's family's wreath, Niš.
Finished! The groom’s family’s wreath.
The bride and the wreath! So pretty!
The bride and the wreath! So pretty!

 

Over the course of the wreath-making process we learned about some more wedding customs and very importantly, steps to the traditional Serbian folk dance called the Kolo, that are common at all Serbian weddings.

Then the day of the wedding came. We were all so excited! I went to get my hair done at a salon for 4 euros! Not joking. I may fly back on a weekly basis at that price.

When we arrived at the wedding, both the bride and the groom’s family greeted us. The sisters are first and traditionally they pin a small flower on your clothes. My friend decided to do something a little different and made these little stickers that could later be turned into a magnet so we could always remember the special day. In return, you are supposed to give the sisters money (around 100 Dinar or 1 Euro).

The wedding sticker/magnet!
The wedding sticker/magnet!

 

We took our place at the table as guests started to arrive. Our waiter promptly greeted us, asking what we would like to drink. Uhm, rakija, duh!

Sitting at our table.
Sitting at our table.

 

As the wedding continued, I thought there were a lot of similarities to ones I had been to in the U.S., such as the bride throws the bouquet…

The bride throwing the wreath.
The bride throwing the bouquet. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.


And then everyone started to dance.

Essentially throughout the whole wedding guests of all ages were dancing to the traditional Kolo which has different steps depending on the song (good thing we practiced a little before hand).

Learning the Kolo.
Learning the Kolo. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.
Getting better!
Getting better! Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.
All ages!
All ages! Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.

 

What also was different was the incredible amount of food. I could have been completely full on our appetizer plate!

The appetizer. Per person. I'm full just looking at it.
The appetizer. Per person. I’m full just looking at it.

 

But then another course came, followed by another, more drinks and, of course, the cake.

The wedding cake with sparklers!
The wedding cake with sparklers! Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.
Cutting the wedding cake.
Cutting the wedding cake. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.


Everyone was so incredibly friendly, warm and welcoming.
 We were the only group of non-Serbians there and even though, for example, we didn’t know the steps to the dance, we were welcomed into the circle and the guests on each side took the time to show us exactly how the steps go, until we had it down (even this little one)!

Dancing at the wedding.
Dancing at the wedding. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.
Dancing at the wedding, she's showing me up.
Dancing at the wedding, she’s showing me up. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.
Dancing at the wedding.
Dancing at the wedding. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.

 

I can’t say enough about how much I enjoyed the wedding. Not only because my friend was such a beautiful bride or we had so much fun dancing and meeting new people and trying new foods and drinks, but because it was such a unique experience to get to see such a great celebration in a totally new culture.

I just had to include this one.
I just had to include this one of the wedding party. Courtesy of the wedding photographer INStudio.

 

Thank you so much for including me in your special day!

Special thanks to Kory for being such a superb editor. 

My favorite small European cities (#10-5)

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City street in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.

Europe is full of magical cities to be discovered!

Although I love visiting world famous cities such as Paris, Madrid or Berlin, there is something special about smaller, more local and charming small cities. You can easily explore them in a short period of time as well as the prices tend to be a bit lower and the locals a bit friendlier.

Here are my 5 of my 10 favorites thus far:

  1. Heidelberg, Germany

Nestled into the Rhine Rift Valley along the River Neckar in southwest Germany, Heidelberg is a really charming small city. With lots of winding, small stone streets in the Baroque style Old Town, you could spend the afternoon wandering around stopping for coffee at one of the many cafes or simply just enjoying the romantic atmosphere. Heidelberg is also famous for the Heidelberg Castle, which stands over the city, with great views of the landscape.

The Heidelberg Hauptstrasse (main street). Taken by Nelson Minar via Flickr.
The Heidelberg Hauptstrasse (main street). Taken by Nelson Minar via Flickr.
View of Heidelberg from the Heidelberg Castle, Germany.
View of Heidelberg from the Heidelberg Castle, Germany.

 

  1. Ljubljana, Slovenia

If I’ve ever been anywhere that looks like it’s straight out of a postcard it’s Ljubliana, Slovenia. The old city center features a mix of architectural styles, and the older buildings are kept up in great condition. The Ljubljanica River also runs through the old city center, creating a really cool, calming feeling over the city. It is a popular Erasmus destination for students, so expect there also to be a great nightlife!

Shoes hanging in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.
Shoes hanging in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.
River in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.
River in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.
City street in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.
City street in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Taken by Kirstie.

 

  1. Lagos, Portugal

Right on the Algarve coast of southern Portugal, Lagos is more of a town than a city with only 22,000 inhabitants. Despite its small size, Lagos attracts tons of visitors in the warm weather for its beautiful beaches, many cliffs and caverns as well as the many bars, restaurants and especially nightlife. As well, it has a huge historical significance for not only Portugal but for Europe in general, as it was a vital port and, at one point, center of the European Slave Trade.

Cliffs in Lagos from boat, Lagos, Portugal
Cliffs in Lagos from boat, Lagos, Portugal
Boats at the bottom of the cliffs, Lagos, Portugal
Boats at the bottom of the cliffs, Lagos, Portugal
View from the cliffs, Lagos, Portugal
View from the cliffs, Lagos, Portugal
Beach in, Lagos, Portugal
Beach in, Lagos, Portugal
Market street, Lagos, Portugal
Market street, Lagos, Portugal
City street, Lagos, Portugal
City street, Lagos, Portugal
Harbor in Lagos, Portugal
Harbor in Lagos, Portugal

 

  1. Niš, Serbia

After attending an amazing wedding for a friend from Niš last weekend, I may be a little bias, but in any case, it is a really great city to visit! You can easily walk around the city center in a few hours, and visit some of the main sites such as the Niš Fortress or Tinker’s Alley. As one of the oldest cities in the Balkans and Europe, it is full of history too! Make sure to visit one of the “kafanas” or traditional restaurants where you can try common foods, drink some “rakija” (a fruity brandy popular in the Balkans) and listen to traditional live music. We went to this really cool one Nislijska Mehana during our trip there.

Niš skyline. Taken by Monika via Flickr.
Niš skyline. Taken by Monika via Flickr.
Entrance to the Niš Fortress, Niš
Entrance to the Niš Fortress, Niš
Nislijska Mehana in Niš.
Nislijska Mehana in Niš.
Nislijska Mehana in Niš with live music.
Nislijska Mehana in Niš with live music.

 

  1. Annecy, France

With charming small stone streets, mountains in the backdrop, turquoise crystal clear canals intersecting the city and draining into a beautiful lake, Annecy is nothing short of a fairytale. It is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of the Alps” and I wouldn’t disagree! It’s a really popular destination in the warmer weather, when you can take advantage of water activities such as swimming, sailing, water-skiing and diving as well as cycling and mountain exploration.

Lake Annecy, France. Taken by Pug Girl via Flickr.
Lake Annecy, France. Taken by Pug Girl via Flickr.
Annecy, France. Taken by Daniel Jolivet via Flickr.
Annecy, France. Taken by Daniel Jolivet via Flickr.
Streets of Annecy, France. Still charming in the rain!
Streets of Annecy, France. Still charming in the rain!

Still to come: numbers 5 to 1!

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